Archive for the 'Biology' Category

How does the Tickle Me Plant work?

November 16th, 2008 by Admin


Mimosa pudica (also known as the “sensitive plant” or “Tickle Me plant”) is well known for its rapid leaf movement. In the evening the leaflets will fold together and the whole leaf droops downward. It then re-opens at sunrise. This type of movement is called nyctinastic movement. The leaves also close up under various other […]

What is a pregnant goldfish called?

November 6th, 2008 by Admin


This is a bit of a humorous post as this question has made the rounds on the Internet for the last several years. The short answer is: goldfish are egg-layers and as such, they’re never considered pregnant. A female goldfish carrying eggs is said to be “ripe” but no ichthyologist would say she’s pregnant. You […]

Bubonic Plague

October 30th, 2008 by Admin


What causes the Bubonic Plague and how deadly is it?

The Bubonic plague is a disease of the lymphatic system caused from the bite of an infected flea. The fleas are often found on rodents and seek live hosts (such as humans) when their rodent hosts die. Once established, bacteria rapidly spread to the lymph nodes […]

Why do all newborn babies have blue eyes?

October 17th, 2008 by Admin


At birth, the genes that make the pigment protein are not being read by the cell (they are turned off). Almost all babies have blue eyes because the iris has not yet made brown pigment (called melanin) that colors the iris.
As the child’s eyes are exposed to light (as they weren’t in the womb), […]

Which mammal has the shortest gestation period?

October 10th, 2008 by Admin


The shortest known gestation period is 12 to 13 days. This record is shared by three marsupials, which is kind of an unfair comparison to all other mammals as in marsupials, the young are born immature and have to continue developing in a pouch on the mother. The three mammals with this very quick gestation […]

Who discovered the mitochondria?

October 5th, 2008 by Admin


The mitochondrian was first identified at the end of the 19th century by a German pathologist and histologist (tissue researcher) named Richard Altmann. It was given the name “mitochondria” by Karl Benda, a German physician. (1857-1933). [source: wikipedia] Altmann is known for his work involving cell theory and structure. In his study of animal cells, […]

How much electricity does an electric eel generate?

September 27th, 2008 by Admin


The quick answer is that a mature electric eel can produce a shock up to 500 volts at 1 amp of current (500 watts).  The eel’s organs are capable of producing two types of electric discharge– low voltage and high voltage. Both could be harmful to an adult human.
The longer answer, or exactly how the […]